W1:Day 2: Introduction to Chemistry: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with " === '''Day 1 - Introduction to Chemistry''' === ==== '''Objective:''' ==== Introduce students to the basics of chemistry, its branches, and the scientific method while encouraging them to explore how chemistry applies to their everyday lives. ---- === '''Structure:''' === ==== '''1. 10-Minute Launch''' ==== * '''Video (5 Minutes):''' Play an engaging video titled ''"What is Chemistry and Why Does it Matter?"'' to provide an overview of chemistry, its branches (orga...")
 
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#* Access to examples of chemistry in everyday life (e.g., common household items, photos, or articles).
#* Access to examples of chemistry in everyday life (e.g., common household items, photos, or articles).
#* Printable diagrams of the scientific method (optional).
#* Printable diagrams of the scientific method (optional).
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=== '''Category: What is Chemistry?''' ===
* '''$100:''' ''This branch of science studies matter, its properties, and how it changes during reactions.''  '''Answer:''' What is chemistry?
* '''$200:''' ''Chemistry is sometimes called the “central science” because it bridges these two sciences.''  '''Answer:''' What are physics and biology?
* '''$300:''' ''This term refers to the smallest unit of a chemical element that retains its properties.''  '''Answer:''' What is an atom?
* '''$400:''' ''Chemistry impacts our daily lives in this way, from cooking to cleaning to powering cars.''  '''Answer:''' What is by driving chemical reactions?
* '''$500:''' ''This term describes the study of the interactions and structure of tiny particles too small to see with the naked eye.''  '''Answer:''' What is molecular chemistry?
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=== '''Category: Branches of Chemistry''' ===
* '''$100:''' ''This branch studies carbon-containing compounds and is often associated with living organisms.''  '''Answer:''' What is organic chemistry?
* '''$200:''' ''The study of metals, minerals, and other non-carbon-based substances belongs to this branch.''  '''Answer:''' What is inorganic chemistry?
* '''$300:''' ''This branch focuses on the analysis of substances to determine what they're made of.''  '''Answer:''' What is analytical chemistry?
* '''$400:''' ''The study of chemical processes in living organisms, like digestion, belongs to this branch.''  '''Answer:''' What is biochemistry?
* '''$500:''' ''This branch explores how energy and matter interact in chemical systems.''  '''Answer:''' What is physical chemistry?
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=== '''Category: Everyday Chemistry''' ===
* '''$100:''' ''When you bake bread, this chemical compound helps it rise by producing carbon dioxide gas.''  '''Answer:''' What is baking soda (or sodium bicarbonate)?
* '''$200:''' ''The rusting of metal is an example of this type of chemical reaction involving oxygen and moisture.''  '''Answer:''' What is oxidation?
* '''$300:''' ''This common household substance, known for its acidic properties, is often used in cleaning and pickling.''  '''Answer:''' What is vinegar?
* '''$400:''' ''The chemical process of combining hydrogen and oxygen to create water releases this form of energy.''  '''Answer:''' What is heat (or thermal energy)?
* '''$500:''' ''These portable energy sources, found in devices like phones, rely on chemical reactions to produce electricity.''  '''Answer:''' What are batteries?
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=== '''Category: The Scientific Method''' ===
* '''$100:''' ''The first step in the scientific method involves making this type of statement or observation.''  '''Answer:''' What is a question (or hypothesis)?
* '''$200:''' ''The scientific method relies on this process to test a hypothesis.''  '''Answer:''' What is experimentation?
* '''$300:''' ''This variable is the one that scientists deliberately change during an experiment.''  '''Answer:''' What is the independent variable?
* '''$400:''' ''The scientific method requires these measurable outcomes to evaluate a hypothesis.''  '''Answer:''' What are data (or results)?
* '''$500:''' ''In an experiment, this type of group is used as a baseline and does not receive the experimental treatment.''  '''Answer:''' What is the control group?
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=== '''Category: Chemistry in Food''' ===
* '''$100:''' ''This ingredient, often paired with baking soda, releases carbon dioxide gas to make baked goods fluffy.''  '''Answer:''' What is cream of tartar?
* '''$200:''' ''The process of pickling involves soaking food in this acidic liquid to preserve it.''  '''Answer:''' What is vinegar?
* '''$300:''' ''This chemical reaction causes browning in foods like toasted bread or grilled steak.''  '''Answer:''' What is the Maillard reaction?
* '''$400:''' ''The process of turning milk into cheese relies on this enzyme to curdle the milk.''  '''Answer:''' What is rennet?
* '''$500:''' ''Sugar dissolving in water is an example of this type of physical interaction rather than a chemical reaction.''  '''Answer:''' What is solubility?


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