Revelation
From this perspective, if we focus on Revelation as a symbolic retelling of the cross using Old Testament symbols, then it shifts away from the typical "future prophecy" view. Instead, it underscores that everything was accomplished through Christ’s death on the cross. Jesus' declaration "It is finished" (John 19:30) signals the completion of God's redemptive plan — not just in that moment of history but in a way that reverberates throughout all of Scripture, including Revelation.
Here’s how this understanding aligns with Revelation:
- The Cross is the Fulfillment, Not the Beginning of Prophecy: Jesus’ statement "It is finished" means that the work of redemption was fully accomplished in His death and resurrection. If Revelation is understood symbolically, it reflects that the end has already been secured in Christ’s finished work. Revelation, rather than being a prediction of what is to come, is a revelation of what has already been completed — Christ's victory over sin, death, and evil. The entire vision is framed in terms of the completion of God's redemptive plan, not something that still needs to be realized in the future.
- The Cross as the Central Focus of Revelation: Revelation then becomes a book that reveals the depths of Christ’s finished work on the cross through the symbols and imagery of the Old Testament. These symbols aren’t pointing forward to something yet to happen, but rather backward to what has already been accomplished. The Lamb that was slain is the key figure in Revelation, symbolizing the once-for-all sacrifice of Jesus. The visions of victory, judgment, and restoration are all manifestations of the eternal truths secured by the cross.
- Judgment and Victory in Light of the Cross: The judgment portrayed in Revelation is not about a future reckoning but about the consequences of rejecting the finished work of Christ. The book shows the victory of Christ's work on the cross, and the battle is not so much a future conflict but the ongoing proclamation of Christ’s triumph over the powers of evil. The imagery of Christ as the conquering King is showing that He has already won the ultimate victory through His sacrifice, and this victory continues to unfold in the world.
- The New Creation: Revelation also speaks of the New Heaven and New Earth (Revelation 21-22), which is often viewed as a future hope. However, in this symbolic framework, it can be interpreted as the spiritual reality that was inaugurated by Christ’s work on the cross. The new creation is already in motion, as Jesus Himself is the firstborn of the new creation (2 Corinthians 5:17, Colossians 1:18). Revelation reveals the ultimate fulfillment of this new creation, a reality that has already been secured through the cross but will be fully realized when Christ returns.
In this way, Revelation, rather than being about what will happen in the future, becomes a rich unpacking of the eternal truths about Christ's finished work — His sacrifice, His victory, and the new creation that flows from His death and resurrection. The book serves as a deeper revelation of the cross, using Old Testament symbols to show how everything in Scripture points to and finds its fulfillment in that moment when Jesus declared, “It is finished.”
Thus, Revelation can be understood as a book that focuses not on a future event, but on the eternal significance of what Jesus accomplished on the cross, revealing how His work on the cross completes and fulfills all things.
Revelation is not about future events or a future fulfillment of prophecy, but a revelation of the eternal significance of the cross as it is reflected in symbols used throughout Scripture. The cross, where Jesus completed His work, is the focal point of all of Revelation, and the book itself can be seen as an unpacking of the meaning of that completed victory, rather than an announcement of things to come.
Here’s a revised outline, eliminating any notion of future fulfillment, and instead focusing purely on the finished work of the cross, which has already secured everything:
1. Prologue: The Revelation of Jesus Christ (Revelation 1:1-3)
- Key Idea: The revelation is a declaration of the eternal significance of the cross. It is not about predicting the future but about unveiling the accomplishments of the cross.
- The revelation is given by the Father to Jesus, and Jesus shares it with His people through the Spirit. This unveiling points to the finished work of Christ.
2. The Vision of Christ (Revelation 1:4-20)
- Key Idea: Christ is shown as the victorious Lamb who was slain. This vision speaks of the completion of redemption, not a future event, but the eternal truth of His triumph over sin, death, and evil.
- Christ is among the churches, symbolizing that His victory is ongoing in the lives of believers who are united to His finished work.
3. Letters to the Seven Churches (Revelation 2-3)
- Key Idea: The letters reveal how the church is called to live in light of the finished work of Christ.
- The exhortations to the churches encourage them to hold fast to the truth of the cross and live in victory over sin, knowing that Christ has already secured their redemption.
- The promises to those who overcome reflect the truth that they already share in Christ's victory.
4. The Throne Room Vision (Revelation 4-5)
- Key Idea: The throne room vision is a celebration of Christ’s finished work. The Lamb who was slain is the only one worthy to open the scroll, because He has already accomplished God's redemptive plan.
- The worship in heaven centers on the Lamb who has already defeated sin and death, emphasizing the eternality of His victory.
5. The Seven Seals (Revelation 6-8:1)
- Key Idea: The breaking of the seals reveals the spiritual realities that have been accomplished through the cross.
- The judgments are not about a future reckoning but the ongoing effects of Christ’s finished work. The ultimate judgment has already been accomplished at the cross, where Christ took the full wrath of God on behalf of humanity.
- The silence after the seventh seal highlights the finality and completeness of Christ's work.
6. The Seven Trumpets (Revelation 8:2-11:19)
- Key Idea: The trumpet judgments proclaim the victory of Christ over evil, which was secured on the cross. They are not a future judgment but a declaration that the battle has already been won.
- The trumpets serve as a reminder of the victory of the cross over evil and the consequences for those who reject it.
7. The Woman, the Dragon, and the Beast (Revelation 12-14)
- Key Idea: The woman (the church) and the dragon (Satan) are engaged in a cosmic conflict, but the victory of Christ on the cross has already sealed the dragon’s defeat.
- The defeat of the beasts and the dragon highlights that the powers of evil have already been defeated by the cross.
- The beasts, representing systems of evil, have no ultimate power because the Lamb has triumphed.
8. The Seven Bowls of Wrath (Revelation 15-16)
- Key Idea: The bowls of wrath signify the final consequences of rejecting Christ's finished work. They are the outworking of God's judgment, but that judgment was fully satisfied at the cross.
- The bowls point to the ultimate defeat of evil and the final destruction of those who align themselves against Christ.
9. The Fall of Babylon (Revelation 17-18)
- Key Idea: Babylon represents the world system of rebellion against God, but its fall is a result of the cross. The ultimate defeat of evil was accomplished through the sacrifice of the Lamb.
- The judgment on Babylon is a declaration that all opposition to Christ is already defeated through His finished work.
10. The Final Battle and the Defeat of Evil (Revelation 19:11-21)
- Key Idea: The final battle is the symbolic declaration of the ultimate victory of Christ over all evil. This "battle" is already won through Christ’s death on the cross.
- The imagery of Christ riding as a victorious warrior highlights His already accomplished triumph, not a future event.
11. The Millennial Kingdom (Revelation 20:1-6)
- Key Idea: The millennium is the reign of Christ that began with His death, resurrection, and ascension. It is not a future period but a present reality. Christ’s victory is already secured, and believers reign with Him now, spiritually, in the victory He achieved on the cross.
- Satan’s binding is a declaration that the power of evil is already nullified by Christ's sacrifice.
12. The Final Judgment (Revelation 20:7-15)
- Key Idea: The final judgment is the revelation of the consequences of rejecting Christ's finished work, but this judgment has already been satisfied on the cross for those who are in Christ.
- Those written in the Lamb’s book of life are those who are redeemed by Christ’s sacrifice.
13. The New Heaven and New Earth (Revelation 21-22)
- Key Idea: The new creation is the eternal reality made possible by Christ’s finished work on the cross. It is not a future event, but the already inaugurated new creation that will be fully realized in the presence of God.
- The New Jerusalem represents the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan, which has been secured by the cross, where God will dwell with His people forever, free from sin and death.
Conclusion: The Call to Overcome (Revelation 22:6-21)
- Key Idea: The final exhortations encourage believers to live in the fullness of Christ's completed work, to overcome as Christ has already overcome, and to live in light of the new creation that Christ has secured through His death and resurrection.
- The invitation to come to the Lamb is a call to embrace the finished work of the cross, which is the foundation of all that is revealed in Revelation.
This outline centers exclusively on the finished work of Christ as the sole focus of Revelation. The book doesn't point to a future fulfillment of events or prophecy, but rather shows how everything — including judgment, victory, restoration, and new creation — is already accomplished through Christ's death and resurrection. The cross is the central theme, and all symbols and visions in Revelation are unpacking the full significance of that victory.